《风华正茂》
 

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   20集电视连续剧《风华正茂》介绍

    概述
    本剧以毛泽东在湖南第一师范五年半的读书生活为主要表现背景,展现了二十世纪初以毛泽东、蔡和森、向警予、杨开慧、陶斯咏等为代表的一批优秀青年风华正茂的学习生活和他们之间纯真美丽的爱情故事,同时塑造了杨昌济、孔昭绶等一批优秀教师形象,深刻揭示了“学生应该怎样读书,教师应该怎样育人”这个与当今社会紧密相关的现实主题。

    故事梗概
    1913年,湖南长沙,具有现代民主教育思想的教育家孔昭绶出任省第一师范校长,在他的主持下,第一师范大力开展新式教育改革,聘请了以杨昌济为代表的一批优秀中外教师,学校面貌焕然一新。
    崭新的第一师范吸引了蔡和森、萧子升等众多青年才俊前来报考,在招生考试中,19岁的毛泽东脱颖而出,以第一名的成绩考入了这所湖湘千年学府。“衡山西,岳麓东……男儿努力蔚为万夫雄。”雄壮的第一师范校歌声中,白衣胜雪的青年们齐聚在校旗下,五年的师范生生涯就此拉开了序幕。
    毛泽东的勤奋好学与不凡天赋,深深打动了学贯中西的导师杨昌济,在他的关怀和教导下,毛泽东如饥似渴地学习着自己感兴趣的社会学知识,并成为一个教育救国论和非暴力改良主义的信仰者。然而,过于峥嵘的个性与严重的偏科现象也使他一再触犯校规,在对待如何处理毛泽东的偏科行为引发的教师争执中,惜才如命的孔校长最终选择了尊重其个性,放手让其发展,毛泽东成了校长特许的“特殊学生”。
    共同的学习生活中,毛泽东、蔡和森、萧子升等优秀青年结下了深厚的友谊,周南女子中学的陶斯咏、向警予、杨开慧等女学生也和他们因共同的志趣走到了一起,一个先进青年学生组成的读书会组织成了他们学习、交流与情感发展的纽带。
    然而,动荡的时局却不断打破学生们纯净的校园生活――在反对袁世凯签订21条与复辟称帝的斗争中,湖南军阀汤芗铭以武力逼走了孔校长,毛泽东也险遭逮捕――残酷的现实使毛泽东对教育救国与改良主义信仰产生了动摇。新任校长张干僵化的教育理念和禁止学生参与社会活动的规章更激发了毛泽东与他之间的矛盾,张干下令将在“驱张运动”中为首的毛泽东开除出校,幸得杨昌济等教师据理力争,使张干被迫收回了成命。
    随着袁世凯的倒台,孔校长又回到了一师,在他的主持下,一师开展了全面的学生自治运动,毛泽东也当选为学友会负责人,一师上下又迎来了朝气蓬勃的时代。徒步游湖南、组建学生军、开办工人夜学……一系列社会实践极大地丰富了毛泽东的书本以外的知识,锻炼了他的社会活动能力,也使他更认识到,靠教育、靠改良救不了中国。
    与此同时,情感的波澜也悄悄在男女青年间泛起,陶斯咏暗恋上了毛泽东,向警予与蔡和森心心相映,而毛泽东却发现自己对一直视其为小妹妹的杨开慧其实有着并不同于兄妹之情的一份牵挂,爱情给这群风华正茂的青年们带来了一份份剪不断,理还乱的喜悦、痛苦……
    就在这时,长沙城突遇一场大祸――1917年底,在护法战争中被击溃的三千北洋兵败往长沙,意欲洗劫全城,城中却空无一兵可资防守。危急时刻,毛泽东以惊人的胆略,率领二百名赤手空拳的一师学生军,上演了一场精彩绝伦的“空城记”,一举将三千溃兵全部缴枪。长沙城保住了,生死较量中,青年们也各自找到了自己真正的感情归属。
    1918年,毛泽东、蔡和森等从一师毕业了,杨昌济也受聘前往北大任教,他告诉孔昭绶,自己已完成了在一师的使命,为中国的未来培养了蔡、毛二位“海内人才”。
    随着杨昌济北去的列车启动,师生依依挥别中,“衡山西,岳麓东……男儿努力蔚为万夫雄。”第一师范雄壮的校歌声再度响起,仿佛正预示着这批优秀青年们即将迎接的更广阔的天地和更波澜壮阔的人生……


A Twenty-part TV Serial 
At Life’s Full Flowering 
General Introduction 

This play is set in the five and a half years of life when Mao Zedong studied in No. 1 Normal University in Hunan. It presented us, in the early 20th century, a number of excellent young men’s study life and their innocent love stories, with Mao Zedong, Cai Hesen, Xiang Jingyu, Yang Kaihui, Tao Siyong as their representatives.
Meanwhile, it portrayed a number of exemplary teachers, such as Yang Changji, and Kong Zhaoshou. It deeply exposed a realistic theme: “How a student should study? How a teacher should teach?”, which is closely connected with current society.

Outline of the plot 
In 1913, Kong Zhaoshou, an educator imbued with modern democratic idea, took up the post to be the president of No. 1 Normal University in Hunan. Under his charge, this university devoted its major efforts to develop a new type of reform in education and invited a couple of excellent teachers, domestic and foreign, represented by Yang Changji. The university took on a new look.
The completely new No.1 Normal University attracted many talented youths, such as Cai Hesen and Xiao Zisheng, to enroll it. In the admission examination, nineteen-year-old Mao Zedong dwarfed others by winning the first place to be qualified to study in this thousand-year-old university. “West of Mount Heng; East of Yuelu¼Men are stifling to be heroes.” accompanied by the majestic school song of No. 1 Normal University, these youths in snowy white gathered in the under the school flag and their five-year life here opened its prelude.
Mao Zedong’s diligence and brilliant talent deeply impressed his tutor, Yang Changji, who was profoundly learned about China and foreign countries. Under his care and instruction, Mao Zedong was eagerly absorbed in what interested him in sociology and acquired a faith in saving our country through education and reformism without violence. However, his too special personality and seriously unbalance on his subjects also led him to several violation against school rules. In the debates among teachers about how to deal with Mao Zedong’s unbalance on subjects, president Kong, who valued talents so much, finally decided to respect his character and offered him chances to develop himself freely. Mao Zedong became a “special student” specially permitted by the president.
In common study life, Mao Zedong, Cai Hesen, Xiao Zisheng and other excellent youths built profound friendship between each other. Tao Siyong, Xiang jingyu, Yang Kaihui and some other girl students in Zhou Nan Girl Middle School also joined them for common interests. A study union formed by excellent young students became the link where they could study, exchange ideas and developed affections to each other. 
However, their innocent and quiet campus life was constantly interfered by the turbulent social situation. During the movement against Yuan Shikai’s intention to sign the Twenty-one Treaty and restore to be a feudal king, Tang Xiangming, a warlord of Hunan, drove Kong, president of the university off by force and Mao Zedong narrowly escaped being arrested. The cruel reality shook Mao Zedong’s idea of saving China through education and reformism. The rigid educational theory of the new president, Zhang Gan, and his forbidding the students to take part in social activities violently stimulated the conflicts between Mao Zedong and him. Zhang Gan ordered to expel Mao Zedong from school in the “Movement to drive Zhang off” led by Mao Zedong. Thanks to Yang Changji and other teachers’ strong argument on just grounds, Zhang Gan was forced to take back his order.
With the collapse of Yuan Shikai, president Kong returned to No.1 Normal University. Under his leadership, a full-scale students self-governed movement was started in the university. Mao Zedong was selected to be the charger of the Schoolmates Union. No. 1 Normal University again stepped into a time full of vigor and vitality. A series of social practice, such as traveling through Hunan on foot, organizing student army, starting night school for workers and so one, greatly enriched Mao Zedong ‘s knowledge outside books, exercised his ability for social activities and made him realize that China couldn’t be saved just through education and reformism.
Meanwhile, affections generated among these young men and women. Tao Siyong had a secret love to Mao Zedong. Xiang Jingyu and Cai Hesen had mutual affections. Mao Zedong found that he really had a special kind of care different from that between brothers and sisters to his Yang Kaihui, whom he always regarded as a little sister. Love brought these youths who were at life’s full flowering much untalkable happiness and sadness as well.
It was at that time that Changsha met with an unexpected calamity. At the end of 1917, three thousand Northern Warsoldiers defeated in the war defending the Constitution came to Changsha and intended to loot the whole city, but there was no even one soldier who could defended the city. At that critical moment, with extraordinary courage, Mao Zedong led two hundred unarmed army students to perform a wonderful “Empty City” and successfully beat those three thousand defeated soldiers and took their weapons. Changsha was saved., and in that trial between life and death, these young men also found their other half.
In 1918, Mao Zedong, Cai Hesan and some others graduated from No. ! Normal University. Yang Changji was invited to teach in Beijing University and He told Kong Zhao shou that he had fulfilled his commission in No. 1 Normal University of cultivating Mao Zedong and Cai Hesen, two national talents for future China.
when the train which would take Yang Changji to Beijing was slowly starting, the majestic school song was again heard while the teacher and his students were reluctant to say goodbye, “West of Mount Heng; east of Yuelu¼Men are stifling to be heroes.” It seemed to predict that these excellent youths would meet a splendid and broader world for them to give full play to their talents, and a more exciting life for them to enjoy.